Table 5 Components of PSQI among individuals with type 2 DM and Non-DM individuals Bahir dar city, Ethiopia, 2021 (575)
Variables | Category | Medical status | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Non-DM | Type 2 DM | ||||
Freq | Perce % | Freq | Perc% | ||
Subjective sleep Quality | Very good | 192 | 68.1 | 124 | 42.6 |
Fairly good | 71 | 25.2 | 124 | 42.6 | |
Fairly bad | 20 | 6.7 | 44 | 14.8 | |
Sleep latency |  < 15 min | 118 | 41.7 | 98 | 33.6 |
16–30 min | 67 | 23.7 | 65 | 22.3 | |
30–60 min | 51 | 18.0 | 52 | 17.8 | |
 > 60 min | 47 | 16.6 | 77 | 26.4 | |
Sleep duration |  > 7 h | 90 | 31.8 | 94 | 32.2 |
6–7 h | 115 | 40.6 | 103 | 35.3 | |
5–6 h | 65 | 23.0 | 69 | 23.6 | |
 < 5 h | 13 | 4.6 | 26 | 8.9 | |
Sleep efficacy |  > 85% | 156 | 55.1 | 113 | 38.7 |
75–84% | 86 | 30.4 | 93 | 31.8 | |
65–74% | 30 | 10.6 | 43 | 14.7 | |
 < 65% | 11 | 3.9 | 43 | 14.7 | |
Sleep disturbance | Never | 43 | 15.2 | 14 | 4.8 |
1-times a week | 222 | 78.4 | 197 | 67.5 | |
1–2 times a week | 18 | 6.4 | 82 | 27.7 | |
Use of sleep medication | never use | 280 | 98.9 | 287 | 98.3 |
Use | 3 | 1.1 | 5 | 1.7 | |
Day time dysfunction | No problem | 183 | 64.7 | 117 | 40.1 |
1–2 times a week | 86 | 30.4 | 122 | 41.8 | |
Three times a week | 14 | 4.9% | 53 | 18.2 | |
Overall sleep Quality | Good | 193 | 68.2% | 142 | 49.3% |
Poor | 90 | 31.8% | 150 | 50.7% | |