Table 3 Percentage distribution assessing the association of insomnia symptoms over the explanatory variables in the study population
Variables | Insomnia symptom (%) | Chi-square & p-value |
|---|---|---|
Health factorsa | ||
 Hyper tension | ||
  Yes | 32.54 | 450.209 |
  No | 67.46 | [0.000] |
 Heart Diseases | ||
  Yes | 4.96 | 136.812 |
  No | 95.04 | [0.000] |
 Neurological Problem | ||
  Yes | 3.48 | 191.818 |
  No | 96.52 | [0.000] |
 Lungs Diseases | ||
  Yes | 8.47 | 276.450 |
  No | 91.53 | [0.000] |
 Bone/Joint diseases | ||
  Yes | 19.89 | 688.587 |
  No | 80.11 | [0.000] |
Lifestyle factors | ||
 Reading habits | ||
  Daily | 12.09 | 281.280 |
  Sometimes | 15.36 | [0.000] |
  Never | 72.55 |  |
 Alcohol consumption | ||
  Yes | 22.32 | 25.414 |
  Never | 77.68 | [0.001] |
 Watch television/listen to music | ||
  Daily | 43.24 | 107.178 |
  Sometimes | 25.04 | [0.000] |
  Never | 31.72 |  |
 Tobacco consumption | ||
  Yes | 44.29 | 0.021 |
  No | 55.71 | [0.885] |
 Go to a park or beach to relax | ||
  Daily | 1.28 | 50.368 |
  Sometimes | 13.74 | [0.000] |
  Never | 84.98 |  |
Background factors | ||
 Age | ||
  45–59 | 46.12 | 414.413 |
  60–74 | 41.21 | [0.000] |
  74 +  | 12.67 |  |
 Sex | ||
  Male | 53.77 | 471.445 |
  Female | 46.23 | [0.000] |
 Residence | ||
  Rural | 71.69 | 89.226 |
  Urban | 28.31 | [0.000] |
 Marital status | ||
  Currently in union | 72.17 | 353.001 |
  Currently not in union | 27.83 | [0.000] |
 Self-rated health | ||
  Good | 31.27 | 1700 |
  Fair | 43.55 | [0.000] |
  Poor | 25.19 |  |
 Working status | ||
  Yes | 54.94 | 692.235 |
  No | 45.06 | [0.000] |